Wednesday, December 25, 2019

.. . . . Counterterrorism Tactics. Student Barbara...

. Counterterrorism Tactics Student: Barbara Bittinger Walden University Abstract The Department of Homeland Security, as a new staff member, had asked if I would familiarize myself with policies implemented post-9/11. This consist of the proposals made by the 9/11 Committee to improve communication all over America. I will create a new policy abiding to the data explain in the USA Patriot Act to improve communication. I’m going to create a policy proposal exclusively focusing on the line of communication that needs to happen if a terrorist act is executed inside the nation. Also, I will put in the policy what will happen in terms of first responders, which will consist of evacuation methods, the utilization of command†¦show more content†¦Moreover, the practice has been around since its foundation throughout World War II (Menzies, 2007). All the infrastructures of this country have been subjected to utilize the modern communication system exploited by terrorist networks. The National Security Agency, the FBI, and the Counterterrorist Center for the CIA are behind in a game that playing catch up in is very critical and expensive when citizens amongst military targets are fair game (JMIC, 2002). Authority and command consist of the supervision of personnel in addition to the tools to be used to achieve the inclusive objective. Worldwide to every authority post are three universal actions that consist of inputs, procedures, and outputs. The input part is communications that are normally intelligence or other data created through reports from the field elements or operatives. Furthermore, the procedure portion consist of making decisions about what should be done about the data received from the circumstances and progress reports (McClung Rainey, PH.Ds, 2001). The incident commander is required to recognize the individuals that they want to be in continuous communications with and when it is necessary for this individual or group of people meet in

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Perception of Women in the Early 19th Century

Written towards the end of her career in 1966, Jean Rhys’ Wide Sargasso Sea features the creole woman, hybridity, loss of identity, and madness. She reimagines history and uses literary tradition to suit her voice and what she wants to articulate. Rhys writes, or elaborates on the history of Charlotte Brontë’s Bertha or â€Å"the madwoman in the attic† in the 19th century novel Jane Eyre, and gives her the voice she was denied with Brontë. Instead of the â€Å"animalistic† fiery woman who was negatively portrayed because of her â€Å"madness,† Rhys allows the reader to understand the history that caused the wounds Bertha bore. As Burns says, â€Å"Rhys’s novel consistently undermines stereotypes by illustrating their constructed, sociological basis† (22). Rhys sets up explanations for the actions of her characters and challenges readers’ notions of the ideologies about blacks, creoles, and life in the tropics. Rhys shows that Antoinette is not to be thought of as a monster as she is portrayed in Jane Eyre but rather—a woman who had dreams, fears, desires, and hopes of finding her identity and place in her world. The transformation of the identity of the mad Creole Bertha Rochester to Antoinette Cosway, illustrates how Rhys fills the void that Brontë left by affording Bertha her side of the story. When Rhys decided to write the history of Bertha she uncovered the colonist ideology that is seen in Jane Eyre. In Jane Eyre Bertha is considered â€Å"other† and in keeping with colonialism theShow MoreRelatedDominance over Women by Men Essay905 Words   |  4 PagesWhen women are seen with pen in hand, they are met immediately with shrieks commanding a return to that life of pain which their writing had interrupted, a life devoted to the womens work, of needle and distaff†(Archangela Tarabotti), thoroughly acknowledges the various struggles experienced by a typical woman in the 19th century. 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Considering these perceptions and the divisions between feminists, how can feminism be unified as a cohesive movement again? Feminism is often used as an umbrella term describing many different strains of similar ideologies and movements. It classifies the Suffragette movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, to Betty Friedan’s Feminine Mystique, to today’s initiatives for equal pay. ConsideringRead MoreThe Davis Trial-Accused of Murder by Abortion Essay example1529 Words   |  7 Pagesthe nature of women’s lives in Toronto during the 1870s as subordinate women who are deemed as caretakers and how women managed to end unwanted pregnancies. During the late 19th century ending an unwanted pregnancy was an illegal offence because it was considered unethical to kill a fetus. Women were not able to access safer alternatives such as contraception, as it was an offence to sell or advertise them at that time. 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Sunday, December 8, 2019

Bmw Cross Functional Team free essay sample

Weaknesses The limited target segment only luxury car segments. Expensive Germanbased Plant Perception of High Prices Environmental issues: Pollutions Buyer sophistication and knowledge Substitute products or technologies Opportunities New Products Market shift to globalisation Innovation Alliances Diversification New Technologies in Automobiles Threats New existing competition Volatility in Price of Fuel Economic recession Takeover bids Environmental issues: Pollutions Extremely high competition for customers and resources Customers demand change to more relatively cheap cars Sheer Driving Pleasure Teams comprise of staff from engineering, marketing, RD, operations. Workable on divisional levels Strategic goals set by top management. Less formal, less hierarchical, less stamp approval needed, more open. Can deal with complex dynamic nature of production system because knowledge information sits in the brains of tens of thousands of employees. How? By building a network or web of personal ties to speed problem-solving innovation. Work by helping them to create informal networks where they hatch ideas resolve disagreements quickly. Everyone is encouraged to speak up. Sheer Driving Pleasure Major source of competitive advantage to provide current product, accelerating new product development or improvement, making decision quickly. Complex customized production system is easier to manage if workers feel empowered to drive change. Less structured hierarchical organization enhance fast growing technological development. More structured hierarchical organization might hamper technological improvement product innovation. Speed can lessen rivalry since competitors new entrants find themselves trying to keep up with rapid changes rather than introducing them. Sheer Driving Pleasure BMW estimates 90% of innovations in its new models are electronics- driven. To stay ahead of the game, automakers must constantly pulse new innovations to the market. Speed organisational agility is vital to be able to adapt to lightning pace of innovation change. BMW shifted its day-to-day operations management to human networks. It speeds knowledge faster across the company laterally. In network structure, ideas are richer, can be implemented more effectively, less resistance to change. Bottom-up ideas help keep BMWs new models fresh edgy year after year. Sheer Driving Pleasure STRENGTHS: Quick effective at solving problems. Fast at creating, gaining, accessing, transferring of knowledge. Less resistance to change. Less bureaucratic. Ideas are richer can be implemented more effectively. STRENGTHS: Allows company to shift adjust as circumstances in market change. Employees will be exposed to diverse information that allows them to see a new angle or a better way to frame ideas. WEAKNESSES: Structure may look messy inefficient. Lack of organisational clarity nebulous structure. Possibility of abuse of power. Loss of discipline in the company may lead to chaos. Sheer Driving Pleasure The transfer of an internal function of a company to an external entity. BMW considers outsourcing as a tool to: Stay competitive. Add latest innovations in its value chain. Focus on what it does best and what is strategically critical. Example: Engines, Mechanics. Other aspects of value chain that can be done better by specialized companies are outsourced. The strategy is to stay innovative and ahead of competition. By 2005, 65% of value chain was outsourced. (E. g. : electronics, active-steering system) By forging partnerships with OEMs. E. g. : the alliance with PSA Peugeot Citroen to develop a new line of engines for use in future Mini vehicles. By becoming more partner-focused in its processes. Established a new department taking direct responsibility for partner network purchasing activities. It obtains the most relevant technologies to help BMW build on its business plan to be â€Å"to market first† with breakthrough technologies. Sheer Driving Pleasure Ambidextrous organization is a firm that knocks down structural barriers, in order to emphasize: the value and importance of informal relationships, interaction over formal systems, coordination over control, and allows flexibility. The focus is one knowledge and getting it to the right place quickly. BMW is one of few companies that has implemented ambidextrous organization structure: Staff discuss ideas and projects at break times. Staff are encouraged to build ties across divisions to speed change. A Challenge: To balance between hierarchy and discipline on one hand, and free-wheeling networks that can veer toward near-chaos. To manage discipline with creativity BMW employs an approach where their staffs are encouraged from their first day on the job to build a network or web of personal ties to speed problem-solving and innovation. These ties run across divisions and up and down the chain of command. This makes the employees feel empowered, and they learn quickly that pushing fresh ideas is paramount. The philosophies are : Its easier to ask forgiveness for breaking the rules than to seek permission. Discipline and creativity are not a paradox, there is a borderline case of selfcontrolling systems. Where you break rules you have to be very disciplined. Richer ideas, and easier to share them. The empowerment made it easier to manage the complex customized production system at BMW, because: workers feel empowered to drive change. This allows BMW to achieve one of its features, which is: to configure its cars to customers orders, so each auto moving down the production line is different. However: Such empowerment requires savvy workers who continually suggest how to optimize processes. Example of the application empowerment: The 2001 advertising scheme by marketing department, where film directors were given BMW cars, to use them to make short films. Was viewed by over 21 million, and with three more films added in 2002, it rocketed to 100 million, sparking a Harvard Business School case study. Sheer Driving Pleasure

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Insomnia Essays - GABAA Receptor Positive Allosteric Modulators

Insomnia Insomnia is caused by everyday situations involving emotional extremes of happiness or anxiety. Although the term insomnia literally translates into ?no sleep?, it is used by most people to describe trouble falling asleep or staying asleep. The consequence of this is being unable to function as well as usual the following day. About one in three American adults says he or she is a poor sleeper and one in six says the problem is quite serious. Insomnia knows no bounds it can affect the young and old male or female. Sleep specialists distinguish among three types of insomnia: transient, short term and chronic. Transient insomnia is the experience of a night or two of poor sleep. Probably everyone suffers from it now and then. Often people who experience transient insomnia complain of difficulty in concentrating, weariness and irritability the following day. Sleeping in a strange bed may even bring on transient insomnia. Most people do not sleep quite as well as usual their first night away from home, whether it is a pleasant visit to a friends house or a vacation or under the stressful conditions of a hospital stay. Short-term insomnia involves sleep disturbances that last for two to three weeks. Here, ongoing stress at school, work or home is often the reason: worrying about grades, learning of your parents impending divorce or having a serious illness or death in the family are all events that trigger short-term insomnia. Chronic insomnia is poor sleep that last longer than three weeks. This form of insomnia is a complex disorder with many possible causes and afflicts more than 35 million Americans. While most people blame this on stress, the use of stimulants may also be at fault. It is relatively easy to pinpoint the reasons for transient and short-term insomnia. That is not the case for chronic insomnia, which may last for years disrupting sleep most or every night. Rapid travel across many time zones upset the inner clocks that regulate the timing of sleeping and waking. As a result, trouble in sleeping at night as well as staying awake throughout the day is commonly called jet lag but is actually a form of insomnia. Stress undoubtedly plays a key role in insomnia, particularly for teenagers and people in their 20's and 30's, but is by no means the only culprit. As mentioned before stimulants are also responsible for cases of insomnia. Even though caffeine near bedtime may not interfere with falling asleep, it may trigger awakenings later. Caffeine related ingredients are found in soft drinks, chocolate, coffee and strong tea. Nicotine is also a stimulant and it has been shown that smokers take longer to fall asleep and sleep more lightly than non-smokers. Nicotine may be found in many commonly used drugs, including non-prescription drugs for weight loss, asthma and colds. Alcohol, which is sometimes used as a nightcap to induce sleep, may also act to make sleep more fragile throughout the night. Noise is also a cause for insomnia, passing traffic outside your window, jets flying by overhead, or your TV left on during your sleep may disturb your sleep even though you don't awaken completely. Some expert believe that having a ?white noise? such as a fan or the static of a radio to mask the disturbing sounds can act as a shield against any kind of sudden noise that could jolt you out of sleep. Even when your eyes are closed, light still comes through and this again may not awaken you but will cause for a less stable state of sleep. Pain is also a reason for insomnia, disorders such as arthritis, back injury, headache and many other forms of discomfort may also upset sleep. A nationwide study of 8,000 patients seeking treatment at sleep disorder centers shows that physical problems such as trouble with breathing or over active leg muscles account for over half of all cases in chronic insomnia. This startling finding makes sleep specialists think that insomnia is not always an illness but a symptom, much like a fever or headache. Insomnia can take major tolls on a family with a member who suffers from insomnia the person can be irritable, anxious and have impaired concentration and